Portrayals of Africa and Africans in Stories with Jewish Characters: Reflections from Black and Jewish Educators

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59669/jojece.v1i1.11

Keywords:

African Jewish communities, Children's picture books, Jewish early childhood education, Multicultural literature, Critical Analysis

Abstract

This study examines portrayals of Africa and African Jewish communities in Jewish-themed picture books. Analyzing 19 titles published between 1985 and 2024, the research team, composed of African American, African American Jewish, Ethiopian Jewish, and Ashkenazic Jewish members, applies critical content and multicultural analysis to explore four themes: cultural representation, migration and belonging, Africa as homeland versus exile, and authorship. Findings show that books created with community collaboration offer more nuanced, affirming portrayals, while those written from outside often rely on stereotypes or deficit narratives. The authors urge early childhood educators and publishers to critically assess whose voices are centered and how cultures are represented. By elevating insider perspectives and embracing the full diversity of Jewish life, picture books can foster identity affirmation, empathy, and justice in early learning spaces.

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Author Biographies

Muller Meir, University of South Carolina

Rabbi Dr. Meir Muller is the Associate Dean of Community Empowerment at the College of Education, University of South Carolina. His research focuses on Pro-Blackness and Pro-Jewishness in education, combating antisemitism, anti-racist pedagogies, and early childhood education.

Gloria Boutte, University of South Carolina

Dr. Gloria Swindler Boutte is the Carolina Distinguished Professor at the University of South Carolina.  Her scholarship focuses on African Diaspora Literacy and equity pedagogies. She is the author/editor of nine books (including two award-winning books) and more than100 publications.  Dr. Boutte has presented her scholarship nationally and internationally.

Michal Avera Samuel, University of Wisconsin-Madison

Michal Avera Samuel is an educator and scholar specializing in the intersectionality of race, religion, and migration. With over 20 years of executive leadership in cross-cultural community building, her research focuses on inclusive pedagogy and diverse representation in early childhood education and beyond. She advocates for the recognition of Black and Brown Jews within the broader Jewish narrative.

Shahanna W McKinney-Baldon , University of Wisconsin

Shahanna McKinney-Baldon is Co-Director of the Clinical Program at the Wisconsin Center for Education Research at The University of Wisconsin–Madison. She is an educator, evaluator, and artist whose work focuses on the ways identity and culture shape learning and experience.

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Published

2026-06-10

How to Cite

Meir, M., Boutte, G., Samuel, M. A., & McKinney-Baldon , S. W. (2026). Portrayals of Africa and Africans in Stories with Jewish Characters: Reflections from Black and Jewish Educators. Journal of Jewish Early Childhood Education, 1(1), 79–118. https://doi.org/10.59669/jojece.v1i1.11